This past week brought news that the conservative icon Paul Weyrich had passed away. The 66-year old Weyrich, who spent the last several years of his life suffering the torments of Job, was a seminal figure on the political right: co-founder of the conservative Heritage Foundation and driving force behind the Free Congress Foundation. The man who coined the phrase "Moral Majority," Weyrich was a leading proponent of "Dominionism," the tendency among some conservative, politically-active Christians, to seek influence or control over secular civil government through political action. He was also a highly effective political strategist and organizer. It was in this latter guise that Weyrich was able to convince evangelical Christian leaders like Jerry Falwell and James D. Kennedy that they should get off the bench and into the game; that there were serious social ills which necessitated their involvement in the political process. Among these ills were abortion, school prayer, and the rise of feminism. Thus, it was Weyrich, perhaps more than any other, who could legitimately lay claim to being the matchmaker between evangelical Christianity and the Republican Party.
In passing, it should also be noted that the late Mr. Weyrich had some pretty unpalatable beliefs:
- Back in the late 1970s, he claimed that were the "Feminazi ERA" to pass, good Christian schoolgirls would be forced to use unisex restrooms.
- He found no problem using $250,000 of beer baron [and John Birch Society underwriter] Joseph Coor's money to start the Heritage Foundation.
- In an April 2001 article entitled "Indeed He is Risen!", Weyrich wrote, ". . . Christ was crucified by the Jews who had wanted a temporal ruler to rescue them from the oppressive Roman authorities . . . . Jesus Christ, the son of God, performed incredible miracles, even raised people from the dead. He was not what the Jews had expected, so they considered Him a threat. Thus he was put to death."
For more than 30 years, the marriage between Weyrich's "Moral Majority" and the G.O.P. possessed a fair amount political fecundity. At one time, they could honestly claim credit for handing back congress to the Republicans; of elevating Newt Gingrich to Speaker of the House; of making the GOP inhospitable to any and all but the most hard-right. They were certainly pivotal in electing presidents from Ronald Reagan to George W. Bush, and then keeping their social agenda in line. And while that marriage never did repeal Roe v. Wade or make homosexuality a crime against the state, it was not for any lack of trying. And yet, there was always a tension between Weyrich's hard right philosophy and those of a slightly more pragmatic stripe; an inviolate line between the "true believers" and the "true politicians." Indeed, at one time, Weyrich stated that "The problem with Gingrich is that he does not have any immutable principles that he would die for."
In the past year or two, some members of Weyrich's coalition have begun wondering whether it is inconsistent for committed Christians to turn their collective backs on the poor, the hungry, the worker, or indeed, the earth itself. In many quarters there has been an emergent hope that some would find comfort -- if indeed, not a new home -- within the Democratic fold. Despite that old saw "hope springs eternal," John McCain captured a very respectable 75% of the Christian Right vote in the recent election.
As noted above, Weyrich's death was announced this past week.
This week, comes word that California über-Pastor Rick Warren will be delivering the invocation at Barack Obama's inauguration. Like the Weyrich story, this announcement has brought about an avalanche of coverage; unlike the Weyrich story however, this one has also caused a storm of controversy. For Warren -- spiritual leader of the 20,000+ member, multi-campus Saddleback Church, best-selling author of The Purpose Driven Life, and motivational speaker par excellent -- has likened homosexuality to pedophilia and incest, claimed that gay marriage endangers freedom of speech, and said that homosexuality is not a natural way of life, and thus not a human right. Moreover, until just three days ago, Warren's church website stated:
Because membership in a church is an outgrowth of accepting the Lordship and leadership of Jesus in one's life, someone unwilling to repent of their homosexual lifestyle would not be accepted at a member at Saddleback Church [sic]. That does not mean they cannot attend church -- we hope they do! God's word has the power to change our lives.
As of December 22, this message no longer appeared on the site. Interestingly, Warren now claims that those who disagree with him on the issue of homosexuality are what he refers to as "Christophobes."
For many of course, the Warren selection is a controversial one. It has caused many to question whether in selecting Warren to give the inaugural invocation, Barack Obama has somehow shown his "true colors;" those of just another politician who goes back on his word once he's elected. Additionally, some are signaling a concern that the Christian Right, far from being defeated, is still a political force with a lot of gas left in the tank.
For its part, the press has reported the disappointment, disagreement and disapprobation of people ranging from Kathryn Kolbert, President of People for the American Way and Brad Luna of the Human Rights Campaign to many of the leading lights in the Hollywood firmament. To listen to -- or read -- them, one would presume that President-elect Obama has pulled the wool over a lot of star-blinded eyes. While I can understand their disappointment and appreciate the passion with which they state their case, they are engaging in what T.S. Elliot once termed the "objective correlative": too much emotion for too little cause.
We might as well face some facts:
Many progressives see the Warren invitation as a betrayal of the left. Then too, many conservatives see it as nothing more than a sop to the right; a means of currying a fistful of favor with those who are instinctively closer to Weyrich and Warren than to Obama and Lowery. They see the Warren invitation as proof that the Christian Right still wields power in this country; that no president can hope to govern without it. To my way of thinking, both sides just don't get it. Throughout his campaign, Barack Obama told anyone willing to listen that unlike most, he was not the sort of leader who shuts out or ignores those with whom he disagrees. A majority voted for him after hearing that message. He told us that while he may not be leading the parade in favor of gay marriage, he was certainly was in step with their aspirations and dreams of equality. Unlike the Bushes, Cheneys and Weyrichs of this world, Barack Obama has shown he possesses the grace, dignity and self-confidence to work with those whom others would consider dire enemies. We ignore this fact at both our psychic and our political peril. ©2008 Kurt F. Stone


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